Whether statins can be stopped after cholesterol levels normalize depends on individual circumstances and a doctor's advice.
The Multiple Roles of Statins
Statins not only lower cholesterol but also have anti-inflammatory and plaque-stabilizing effects, which are crucial for preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Individual Differences
The decision to stop statins requires individualized assessment as different patients have different levels of cholesterol control and cardiovascular risk.
Cholesterol Control Status
For patients using statins solely for hypercholesterolemia, it may be possible to try stopping the medication under a doctor’s guidance once cholesterol levels normalize, with regular follow-up lipid checks.
Cardiovascular Risk
For patients with existing cardiovascular diseases or those at high risk, statins should continue to be used even if cholesterol levels are normal to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.
Lifestyle Adjustments
If patients can maintain normal cholesterol levels through a healthy lifestyle after stopping statins, discontinuation might be considered, but this requires evaluation and monitoring by a doctor.
Considerations for Long-Term Treatment
Some patients, especially those with familial hypercholesterolemia, may need to use statins long-term or even for life.