It is crucial to follow the doctor's prescription strictly. Do not adjust the dosage or discontinue the medication on your own. Atorvastatin usually needs to be taken long-term to maintain stable lipid levels.
Regular check-ups of blood lipids, liver function, and kidney function are essential to monitor the drug's effectiveness and possible side effects. This is especially important for liver and kidney function, as atorvastatin is primarily metabolized in the liver and excreted through the kidneys.
Inform your doctor of all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions. Be particularly cautious about taking atorvastatin with anticoagulants, antifungal medications, cyclosporine, and fibrate class lipid-lowering drugs.
Maintain healthy eating habits by reducing the intake of saturated and trans fats while increasing the consumption of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. Maintaining a proper weight is also important, as obesity is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Regular physical exercise, such as walking, swimming, or cycling, can help lower lipid levels.